A building functions as the center of daily activities such as office buildings, hotels, apartments, shopping centers, houses, etc. Because of those functions, buildings must have good management in order to function sustainably. If buildings that cover many community activities do not have good maintenance, it can be dangerous. To be able to carry out good maintenance, it is necessary to pay attention to the facilities that support the function of the building.

The damage of buildings might be caused by the designs that are not made well enough and there are irregularities due to the construction. Another thing that can potentially cause building damage is a puddle of water at the top of the building that seeps into the wall of the building because there is no water drain from the top of the building.  

With various building’s potential damage and problems, of course, it will be dangerous for building residents. Therefore, the management of building facilities is a very important factor to ensure the comfort, security, and safety of all people who carry out activities in the building.

The Definition of Facility Management

The urgency related to the management of these facilities can be supported by Facility Management. Reporting from isoindonesiacenter.com Facility Management is an effort to handle facilities appropriately, thoroughly, and integratedly with the aim of maintaining and maintaining building facilities appropriately. Another definition of Facility Management was also conveyed by icicert.com, Facility Management is a tool or service that supports organizational functions that integrate people, places, and processes in a building environment with the aim of improving the quality of life for the people and the core productivity of the business. With these two definitions of Facility Management, it can be concluded that Facility Management is an effort to provide services that maintain facilities by integrating human resources, places, and processes in the environment that aim to improve the quality of life.

The Function of Facility Management

The functions of Facility Management are:

Maintaining and optimizing facilities

The main function of Facility Management is to ensure that all facilities are in optimal condition at all times. Things covered include cleaning to decorating the workspace in order so that staff, employees, residents, customers, and others can feel comfortable. Facility Management is also tasked with carrying out maintenance and repairs throughout the facility.

Improving the efficiency of facility functions

Facility Management can improve building efficiency and make it possible to predict the activities carried out by everyone in the building. With this function, order can be maintained and residents are educated to handle certain situations such as earthquakes, natural disasters, and so on.

Creating comfort for building users

Facility Management serves to create an accommodating building environment for each occupant. A good building environment will create a sense of comfort and support the daily activities of its residents. But on the contrary, a bad building environment will be frustrating and hinder activities.

Manage projects

Project management such as monitoring budgets and ensuring progress is on track is also an important function of Facility Management. The management of this project is not only in short-term projects but also long-term projects.

1. Integrating technology

The next function is technology integration. With the development of technology, of course, Facility Management must also be able to implement technology into existing infrastructure. One example is the integration of the Internet of Things (IoT) into the everyday facilities of buildings.

The Element of Facility Management

It has been mentioned that Facility Management integrates people, places, and processes in the environment. These three things are one element of Facility Management. The other elements are as follows:

1. organizational function

Facility Management is a function, task, or series of activities carried out so that the organization can achieve its goals.

2. Integration People, Place and Process

People, places, and processes become the core functions in Facility Management in an organization. If all three can be integrated, Facility Management can be carried out optimally.

3. Facility Management Environment

Facility Management only applies in an artificial environment such as buildings, mechanical and electrical installations, external work environments, infrastructure, and other work environments in an area.

The Objective of Facility Management

Facility Management also has objectives that must be met. Its objectives include:

1. Improving the quality of life

The aim of improving the quality of life is the continuous improvement to meet the health and safety requirements of people who work and/or live in the built environment.

2. Increasing core business productivity

The goal of increasing the productivity of the core business is to define the ratio of output and input, which is applied to the core business.

The Scope of Facility Management

Based on the function of Facility Management, it is also necessary to know the scope of Facility Management that supports these functions. The Scope of Facility Management are:

1. Lease management, including lease administration and accounting
2. Capital project planning and management
3. Maintenance and operation
4. Energy management
5. Occupancy and space management
6. Employee and tenant experience
7. Emergency management and business continuity
8. Managementreal estate

Facility Management Base Area

The scope o fFacility Management subdivided into two basic areas of Facility Management named hard facility management (Hard FM) and soft facility management (Soft FM). The explanation of both are:

1. Hard Facility Management (Hard FM)

Hard Facility Management related to physical assets such as plumbing, cables, elevators, and heating and cooling.

2. Soft Facility Management (Soft FM).

Soft Facility Management focuses on tasks performed by people such as custodial services, lease accounting, catering, security, and grounds maintenance.

Integration of Facility Management with Digital Technology

The development of digital technology can certainly be utilized in Facility Management. This can provide various kinds of information regarding various types of buildings that are always available up to date, convenience in submitting complaints, providing easy health service information, and so on. The example of this digital technology integration is a public service application launched by the Capital City Government of DKI Jakarta. Through this application, DKI Jakarta citizens can have access to information about various kinds of city’s facilities. Such as sports facilities, green open space facilities, and health facilities. The whole community can also submit complaints about the facility. Not only that, if an emergency occurs, the public can also call an ambulance and a firefighter. Examples of other areas that integrated the digital technology with facility management is BSD City. The citizens of BSD City can also access a variety of information about their area, submit complaints, and do an integrated transactions either online or offline. All those facility management activities in DKI Jakarta and BSD City are examples of digital technology integration that can also be utilized and developed in other areas.

The Important Role of Facility Management

Facility Management has an important role in building management in order to create safe, friendly, and efficient buildings. People who work and/or live in buildings within the neighborhood may also feel involved in their environment. Facility Management has a role to play in everything that surrounds the people in it so that they can feel comfortable, productive, and willing to stay sustainably.

With excellent Facility Management, a management system will be created and integrated with the people, places, and processes that are involved in the building environment. The result is facility management can provide direct protection of facilities through good quality and maintenance services, ensure the facilities or properties are in good condition, avoid facility failures that cause property damage and loss of life, and reduce overall facility downtime. That’s all the article about the Important Role of Facility Management for Your Building. Hopefully this article can be useful for all the building management out there. Explore more interesting articles from Tomps, One Solution to Unlock More Values!